FUNERAL PRACTICES OF THE TANGSA TRIBES OF ARUNACHAL PRADESH.

Abstract

Across the globe, cultures inter their dead according to religious beliefs and social customs, which have evolved significantly over time. The term "Tangsa" encompasses various sub-tribes, each with distinct languages, residing in Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh. Most adhere to the Rangfra religion, except the Tikhak Tangsa, who practice Theravada Buddhism. Common burial practices include placing items like clothing, dao (machetes), and other possessions with the deceased, believed to transform magically for use in the afterlife. These rituals symbolize continuity into the next realm. For the Tangsa, precise execution of funeral rites is critical to avoid harm from the deceased’s spirit. The ceremonies integrate death as a natural part of life, a logical counterpart to birth, with the afterlife regarded as mysterious yet not feared.